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KMID : 1024520140230121999
Journal of the Environmental Sciences
2014 Volume.23 No. 12 p.1999 ~ p.2014
Atmospheric Analysis on the Meteo-tsunami Case Occurred on 31 March 2007 at the Yellow Sea of South Korea
Kim Hyeon-Su

Kim Yoo-Keun
Woo Seung-Buhm
Kim Myung-Seok
Abstract
A meteo-tsunami occurred along the coastline of South Korea on 31 March 2007, with an estimated maximum amplitude of 240 cm in Yeonggwang (YG). In this study, we investigated the synoptic weather systems around the Yellow sea including the Bohai Bay and Shandong Peninsula using a weather research and forecast model and weather charts of the surface pressure level, upper pressure level and auxiliary analysis. We found that 4-lows passed through the Yellow sea from the Shandung Peninsula to Korea during 5 days. Moreover, the passage of the cold front and the locally heavy rain with a sudden pressure change may make the resonance response in the near-shore and ocean with a regular time-lag. The sea-level pressure disturbance and absolute vorticity in 500 hPa projected over the Yellow sea was propagated with a similar velocity to the coastline of South Korea at the time that meteo-tsunami occurred.
KEYWORD
Meteo-tsunami, Synoptic weather analysis, Pressure jump, Atmosphere-ocean interaction, Yellow sea
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